Thursday, September 3, 2020

Would You Sign Charles 1 Death Warrant free essay sample

Charles I would not collaborate or like to work with parliament. He accepted unequivocally in divine right and complied with it all through his rule. This is the thing that began the common war. This anyway doesn't imply that Charles ought to have been condemned to death. Initially there was no law in English History that managed the preliminary of a ruler and the request depended on an old roman law. People in general were not permitted into the court until the charge was perused out. This leaves a waiting inquiry regarding why they would do this if the y felt that their body of evidence against Charles was simply. Charles was not given a reasonable liable decision. There were just 135 appointed authorities in the jury some were Parliament, armed force officials and land proprietors. Out of the 135 appointed authorities just 80 appeared so he consequently had 55 adjudicators arguing not blameworthy. 68 of the 80 adjudicators said that Charles was liable. We will compose a custom exposition test on Would You Sign Charles 1 Death Warrant or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page So far altogether there were 67 individuals who saw him not as liable. Just 59 adjudicators really marked the execution order. The chances were for Charles not being sent to death. The execution order was not advocated on the grounds that the proof didn't bolster a blameworthy decision. Charles declined to himself against the charges set forward by Parliament. At long last on 27th January 1649 when Charles would not safeguard himself he was condemned to death at the High Court of Justice meeting in Westminster Hall. The main charge of the case was â€Å"That he ignored the desire of Parliament and governed by his own will. † In this specific charge Charles was liable as he didn't counsel parliament over significant choices and he just took guidance from a little gathering of individuals whom he loved. He raised charges without parliaments assent. Charles didn't accept he was doing anything incorrectly in light of the fact that he had confidence in divine right which implied God had picked him to be his agent and no one but God could pass judgment on any unreasonable conduct; no law of court reserved an option to condemn over him. Any individual who conflicted with this and endeavored to limit his capacity as lord would oppose the desire of God and may include a profane demonstration. Additionally Charless reserved the privilege to choose to control without Parliament since it was actually inside the Kings imperial right. The subsequent charge was â€Å"That he did mischievously make war on his own subjects. despite the fact that Charles went to oxford to raise a military against parliament common war basically couldn't be evaded on account of the high measure of contention among Charles and Parliament. At the point when Charles required cash to shield himself against the Scots he had no real option except to go to parliament for help. Presently parliament had a hold over King Charles and requested the Earl of Stratford, one of Charles most significant pastors, to execution. Charles fought back by endeavoring to capture five MPS, who were the greatest pundits, he fizzled on the grounds that they had heard new of this and fled. Generally speaking the Civil War was the deficiency of both Parliament and the King. Charge three was â€Å"that he was liable for all the killings, raping’s, burnings. † parliament controlled the more extravagant and all the more thickly south east so Charles couldn't have been answerable for ALL of these allegations. The following charge was â€Å"That he begun war subsequent to being crushed. † Parliament offered him an understanding that they would lead however Charles could keep his government. This offer made by Parliament conflicted with Charles convictions of celestial right so he didn't concur. Charles likewise gave up to the Scots after he was crushed. I would not have marked Charles execution order since it was unlawful and wrong. Oliver Cromwell was not reasonable for the lord and a portion of the charges which were made against him were wrong. The execution order ought to never been marked on the grounds that the greater part of the jury didn't try to turn up on the grounds that they thought it was wrong and out of the ones that turned up just 59 marked the real execution order, one of them being Oliver Cromwell in this manner he ought to never have been condemned to death.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Importance of Names in Lawrences The Book of Negroes Essay

Significance of Names in Lawrences The Book of Negroes - Essay Example Lawrence Hill through his composing procedures makes it simple for our perusing even as the courageous woman, Aminata Diallo is taken from her little African town as a little youngster and compelled to cross the â€Å"big river†, while staying aware of the unforgiving pitilessness of movement through slave transport, being offered to sugarcane estate proprietors in South Carolina and again being exchanged, while having her adored spouse on one more manor. Aminata’s spouse hazards his life and visits her regularly. While going to Nova Scotia, Aminata dreams of her youngster and her desires of getting back to Africa one day. In her guide, Aminata just considers Africa to be made out of different wild creatures including elephants and monkeys and ladies who are exposed bosom. With her valiant opposition, her aptitudes in maternity care, perusing and composing capacities and an undaunted want to remain alive, Aminata finds the name of her country and goes there, at long las t creation her last journey to England, where she utilizes her biography as a sign to enable individuals against slave exchange. In this book, Lawrence Hill utilizes the title of his book â€Å"Someone Knows my name† to make a durable impression in the brains of his crowd on the impacts of subjugation and how youthful and courageous female people opposed mistreatment. The story underscores an account of a female slave called Aminata and her agonizing excursion through life and how she experiences a progression of name changing distinguishing conditions just to remain above water during the subjugation days. In this book, Lawrence accentuates that names are genuinely the start of a life’s long excursion, it is the thing that an individual alludes you by and it is relevant to someone’s life from numerous points of view. In spite of the fact that names can likewise be normal and bear noteworthiness to a specific part of life, the name where Lawrence has picked in his novel of spots, individuals, items and societies bear a down to earth importance as respects to how an individual sees the othe r during an underlying experience. Names have a contributing element on a person’s character and character. The significance of names has been shown in the novel by the different characters and character attributes that the creator has given to the characters. All the more significantly, Aminata comes out as a solid character in showing the centrality of names towards obstruction against mistreatment. Toward the start of the story, the creator depicts how Aminata was caught into slave exchange just to part of the obstruction at later years joining the Black followers in their last excursion to Nova Scotia, at that point 10 years after the fact she is as yet one of the a huge number of Black supporters operating at a profit Africa development who advanced into Sierra Leone. At first, as a little youngster she dismisses her father’s goals to show her in understanding Koran. Later in her imprisonment, the soul of assurance is strengthened in her by watching Fanta’s insubordinate practices, who goes about as a measuring stick for her assurance and establishment for future inclusions in opposition. Her soul of obstruction becomes more grounded as Bilton additionally persuades her in sorting out shipboard upheaval. Despite the fact that the revolt fizzles and numerous individuals are slaughtered, Amanita and others endure this transformation by sheer power of will. Simultaneously, the specialist endeavors to assault Amanita during Atlantic intersection, yet she opposes and ready to debilitate him by compromising him utilizing profound reprisal saying, â€Å"Don’t do that, or my dad will come back from the dead to

Friday, August 21, 2020

Business Environment Of Vodafone Group Plc Marketing Essay

Business Environment Of Vodafone Group Plc Marketing Essay The point of this report is to investigation the outside and inside business condition of Vodafone Group Plc, and distinguishes conceivable procedure for Vodafone to support development. Vodafone presence in Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia Pacific and United States; worked in type of auxiliary, joint endeavor, related, or interest in 21 nations, and worked in type of accomplice showcase understanding in 49 nations. See Annex I for subtleties. To comprehend an organization, it is best practice to start from its Vision and Mission articulation to comprehend the corporate heading. â€Å"Our Vision is to be the world’s versatile correspondence pioneer †improving customers’ lives, helping people, organizations and networks be progressively associated in a portable world.† â€Å"Our mission is to come out on top in reacting to open concerns with respect to cell phones, poles and wellbeing by exhibiting driving edge rehearses and urging others to follow.† External investigation PESTEL Analysis is device used to check the outside large scale condition in which the organization works. It express as far as Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal. Political components including political security, work law, natural law, exchange limitations, charge strategy, and duty. Nation which Vodafone work their business are political stable, and welcome for outside speculation or joint endeavor with nearby business. China, Israel, India have tax break for outside speculator. In UK, Ofcom presented the neighborhood circle unbundling process required BT to permit different administrators to introduce their own gear in BT trade; this approach brought down the section hindrance for the business. Additionally more licenses was given to new administrator, rivalry in the market has gotten hot. Financial Economic elements including swapping scale, loan cost, expansion rate, and the monetary development. The worldwide money rela ted emergency particularly in Europe causes the monetary development gradually. Under this circumstance, clients become more cost driven than quality-driven. The dealing intensity of investors become more grounded, get credit from bank become increasingly troublesome and need to pay higher premium. Social elements including populace development rate, age dispersion, social viewpoints and way of life. In Vodafone’s home nation - UK, the populace is expanding because of migration and birth rate increment. The way of life and method of utilizing cell phone are evolving. The quantity of fixed line client is diminishing and the quantity of cell phone client is expanding. Cell phone is done utilizing for just creation call and instant message, these days cell phone is likewise use for web perusing, web based life, and diversion. Mechanical Technological variables including pace of innovative change, computerization, and innovation impetuses. The method of individuals utilizing cell phone change, need of a quicker information transmission rate become vital. New innovation on both equipment and programming, for example, IP telephone and video on request become normal innovation. Natural Environmental elements including ecological assurance guideline and non-managed issue identified with the business. As of now there is no ecological guideline legitimately identified with the business. Legitimate Legal elements alluding to laws managing organizations. EU Roaming Regulation urges administrators to bring down charge on wandering assistance. Inside Analysis Resources Analysis Tangible Resources Vodafone Group Plc has complete  £139,576 million of advantages in year 2012. It has 14,000 stores and 238,000 base stations around the world.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Synthesis And Secretion And Dendritic Spine Morphology

Calcium controls many neuronal functions, such as neurotransmitter synthesis and secretion and dendritic spine morphology. The role of CaMKKÃŽ ² is probably best characterised in the brain. CaMKKÃŽ ² and CaMKKÃŽ ± are both highly expressed in the brain (Anderson et al. 1996), and have been shown to be important in the formation of memory and neuronal plasticity (Wayman et al. 2008). In addition, studies show the CaMK cascade is essential for axon and dendrite elongation in cortical neurons (Ageta-Ishihara et al. 2009; Davare et al. 2009), as well as synaptogenesis in hippocampal neurons (Saneyoshi et al. 2008). The CaMK cascade is known to regulate cAMP response-element binding protein (CREB) dependent transcriptional activity in vivo, which is important for hippocampal long term memory formation (Lonze and Ginty. 2002). Global CaMKKÃŽ ²-/- mice generated by Peters et al were found to have male specific impaired spatial memory formation secondary to reduced spatial-training induced CREB activation, as well as impaired long term memory for the social transmission of food preferences secondary to the lack of late long term potentiation at the hippocampal area CA1 synapses (Peters et al. 2003; Mizuno et al. 2007). No difference was found in other types of hippocampus dependent long term memory, including contextual fear memory and passive avoidance, compared to wild-type mice suggesting that the formation of these long term memory types do not require the activation of CREB by CaMKKÃŽ ².

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Over The Past Year, 12 Percent Of The Oceans Reefs Have

Over the past year, 12 percent of the oceans reefs have become bleached due to ocean acidification. Ocean acidification and in turn coral bleaching, is due to carbon pollution causing global warming, this makes the oceans warmer, thus making them more acidic. Coral reefs and shellfish cannot survive these levels of acid in the water. In particular the Great Barrier Reef, one of the seven natural wonders of the world, is suffering from this bleaching. The Great Barrier Reef has been declining in recent years due to this acidification, however, as of recently it has come knocking on death s door. Carbon levels started rising about 200 years ago during the industrial revolution, because the machines invented started pumping carbon dioxide†¦show more content†¦An economic shortage would also occur because both the fishing industry and the shellfish industry will simply have less products to sell. The consequences of ocean acidification don’t just affect the ocean, it dire ctly affects humans too. â€Å"Researchers documented the extent of the damage the reef off the coast of Australia sustained during the 2016 bleaching event, and found that only 8.9 percent of more than 1,000 reefs escaped with no bleaching along a stretch more than 2,300 kilometers long†(Kennedy). There have been 4 major bleaching events in the previous 20 years that have affected the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia. One happened on 1998, another in 2002, and then one in 2016 and one in 2017. This is the first ever documented occurrence of major coral bleaching happening two years in a row. The dying of the Great Barrier Reef will hurt the Australian tourism economy. The Great Barrier Reef tourism generates at least 5 billion Australian dollars a year or 3,297,000,000 USD, and employs nearly 70,000 Australians. The Great Barrier Reef is a huge source of income for Australia, and if it is destroyed the Australian economy takes a huge hit and in turn thousands of people will be affected. If the Reef doesn t do enough already, it also provides protection and a food source. The Reefs dampen the waves that roll it, these waves can cause shorelineShow MoreRelatedOverfished Oceans868 Words   |  4 PagesHow Can Overfishing of Our Oceans Be Prevented? Oceans cover much of the world. They contain many fish that are the primary diets for many nations. The ocean ecosystem is vital to all life. For a long time, it was believed that there was no end to the amount of fish in the ocean. It was thought there was endless supply. That belief has changed and our oceans are being overfished to the point that some fish species have collapsed and many more are in danger. 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Free Sample Assignment on Sources of The Law of Armed Conflict

Question: Describe the sources of the law of armed conflict. Provide examples to support your discussion? Answer: The law of armed conflict which is also known as the law of war is related with the particular aspect of public international law that deals with acceptable justifications for engaging in war and also the limits that have been described for wartime conduct. Among other issues that are dealt with by the modern law of armed conflict includes the declaration of war, the surrender by the enemy and also the way in which the prisoners of war have to be treated. In the same way, military necessity as well as the provision of certain types of weapon due to the unnecessary suffering is caused, are also within the purview of the law of conflict. However as compared to other bodies of law, the law of armed conflict is considered as distinct. For example it is separate from the domestic law of nations state that is party to the conflict, which may provide additional limitations regarding the justification or the conduct of war. When it comes to the sources of the law of armed conflict, these can be divided into the early sources and the modern sources of the law of armed conflict. Since the early human history, efforts have been made to regulate the conduct of war by individuals as well as by the nations and also to reduce the impact of war on innocent citizens. Some of the early examples of these efforts can be found in the Torah (Old Testament) and the Mahabharata. For example in Deuteronomy 20:19, limitations have been prescribed regarding the collateral and environmental damage that can be considered as acceptable. It has been said in this regard that when a city has been deceased for a long time, in war, the trees shall not be axed in order to use them for laying the siege. In the same way, as at another place it has been said that while marching for attacking the city, an offer of peace should be made first of all to the people of the city. If the offer of these is accepted by the people and the open the gates of the city, the people in the city can be subjected to forced labor. On the other hand, if they refuse the offer of peace, sieze can be laid to the city and engage in battle. Similarly Mahabharata also contained a discussion regarding the acceptable behavior in the battlefield in which it was mentioned that the chariots should not be attacked with cavalry and they should only be attacked by chariot warriors. In the same way, it was discussed that the warrior in this test should not be attacked for scaring order to defeat the warrior. It was also said that they should not be enraged against the enemy was not trying to kill them and therefore war should only be waged in order to achieve victory. In the same way, Koran also provides rules that have to be followed by the Muslims in combat. The Catholic Church also started to promulgate teachings regarding the just war. On the other hand, among the modern sources of the law of armed conflict, there are the lawmaking treaties; customs and the general principles. In this way, these are the various sources of the law of armed conflict. References Johnson, James Turner (1998), Just War Tradition and the Restraint of War: A Moral and Historical Inquiry, New Jersey: Princeton University Press Lamb, A. (2013), Ethics and the Laws of War: The moral justification of legal norms, Routledge Roberts, Adam; Guelff, Richard, eds. (2000), Documents on the Laws of War (Third ed.), Oxford University press Walzer, Michael (1997), Just and Unjust Wars: A moral Argument with Historical Illustrations (2nd ed.), New York: Basic Books Johnson, James Turner (1998), Just War Tradition and the Restraint of War: A Moral and Historical Inquiry, New Jersey: Princeton University Press Lamb, A. (2013), Ethics and the Laws of War: The moral justification of legal norms, Routledge Roberts, Adam; Guelff, Richard, eds. (2000), Documents on the Laws of War (Third ed.), Oxford University press Walzer, Michael (1997), Just and Unjust Wars: A moral Argument with Historical Illustrations (2nd ed.), New York: Basic Books

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

What is Judaism according to Heschel Essay Example Essay Example

What is Judaism according to Heschel Essay Example Paper What is Judaism according to Heschel Essay Introduction According to Rabbi Heschel Judaism was that whenever somebody mentioned the name Judaism, it was like taking about either somebody citing a poem, God the father or someone who lived a spiritual life. Since many people believed that without God everything is impossible, Heschel tried to come out clearly that people need to be strong in faith despite all the difficulties they are going through. He also stressed out that everyone should be able to live peacefully with each other by forgiving one another whenever there is a problem between them. (Merkel, 1985, p.2) (Heschel, 1985).The word of God was for everyone no matter what they do, where they come from or whatever language they speak. One way of making people understands the word of God was to write and come out clearly about religious teachings. They were also being taught how to live in harmony and how to confess to one another whenever there is a problem among them. (Merkel, 1985, p. 3) (Heschel, 1985).According to Heschel, Torah ’s ways of giving out ideas or explanations about Judaism was like a reflection of what has been happening in our daily lives as it was written in the bible. God the Father also appears as a very bright light to show people that they should believe and have faith in Him all the time. (Merkel, 1985, p. 4) (Heschel, 1985).Heschel join one of the spiritual congregations where he became more spiritual and strong in faith. This attracted very many people as it was a good example of a Jesus follower. It also made many people to listen, understand and believe in the word of God. (Merkel, 1985, p. 5) (Heschel, 1985).Rabbi was so much into Christianity that he could not have time to come together with other people in his congregation. This made the people of his congregation to say that he was over doing the work of Christianity. He also tried to make people have peace, love, and unity and go as far celebrating mass as a sign of commitment to God. . (Merkel, 1985, p. 6) (Heschel, 1985 ).Everyone was to understand the word of God in the right way and apply in their daily life. This was made to encourage the weak people who were not strong in faith to be able to participate in duties that strengthen their faith. The difficulties that the people of Israel experience on Mount Sinai were a big challenge for them in their life. This is because from there is when man had really believed that God do exist. (Merkel, 1985, p. 7) (Heschel, 1985).He brought the image of God as he appears to Moses on Mount Sinai. This is when Moses’ people had no faith in God and started worshipping other gods. God became angry and appeared to Moses and gave him the Ten Commandments that could guide and make his people believe and trust in God. The Ten Commandments were written so that everyone should believe that all the writings were truly from Jesus but not Moses. (Merkel, 1985, p. 8) (Heschel, 1985).Moses is also portrayed as good leader because he is seen leading his people from I srael to Misery as per instructions given by God. This is when God appeared to him as burning bush when he was looking after the cattle. By then they had no commandments to follow but they still believed in God as their creator and source of inspiration in their life. (Merkel, 1985, p. 9) (Heschel, 1985).As it is seen in the bible that by the time God gave Moses the Ten Commandments, his people had already lost their faith and started worshipping other gods. This made it very difficult for Moses to make all of them believe in the Ten Commandments given the God. It implies that not all Moses’ people accepted the Ten Commandments. That, s why there are always new laws every generation. (Merkel, 1985, p. 10) (Heschel, 1985).Though there were some people who disagreed with Moses as he gave them the Ten Commandments, majority believed on the Ten Commandments that made many generations that comes after them to accept and follow the Ten Commandments as it was meant to strengthen peo ple’s faith in their daily life. (Merkel, 1985, p. 11) (Heschel, 1985).People should be in a position to understand and believe in Jesus’ signs as it was written in the bible. They need to accept that even though they can’t see some of these things happening now, they had already happened before and their fore fathers believed in them. So it’s a big challenge to them to accept the reality of the past. (Merkel, 1985, p. 12) (Heschel, 1985).As it is written in the bible that when Jesus went to Cana and wine got finished during the wedding, He asked for water and turned it into wine for the people who were in the wedding. And also when there was a lot of wind when he was with James and John in a boat, He stopped the wind. These two signs show that God is always there for his people and He will always present in them wherever they go. (Merkel, 1985, p. 13) (Heschel, 1985).It is good to believe in what you understand best than to believe in what you donâ€℠¢t know. This only comes out when you really accept, believe and have faith in the scriptures of the bible. You should be able to relate the scriptures of the bible into your daily life and try to practice them in your life because this is only way to strengthened your faith. (Merkel, 1985, p. 14) (Heschel, 1985).Moses was one of the most prominent leaders that God used to show people the right way of life that will remain a remembrance in life to everyone. These are written in the bible so that everyone can understand whatever happened in the past during the reign of their fore fathers. (Merkel, 1985, p. 15) (Heschel, 1985).It is also important to preach or translate the scriptures of the bible according what was written rather than preaching the things which do not exist to people. This is because whatever is being taught now will remain as a history for the coming generations. They should understand that the scriptures of the bible are holy words from God the father but just a no rmal human being. (Merkel, 1985, p. 16) (Heschel, 1985).God communicated to his people through the scriptures by sending prophets to perform various signs. This can be seen as he ordered Abraham to sacrifice his only son, appearing to Moses as burning bush, saving his disciple from drowning during the strong wind and raising Larus from death after four days. All these events remain as a history to every generation that comes and it will always be there to guide them in their life. (Merkel, 1985, p. 17) (Heschel, 1985).The covenant between God and Moses on Mount Sinai was a sign of an agreement between the people of Israel and God. It made easier for the people of Israel to communicate to God and adored Him as their only savior. So for the people of Israel to communicate to God they had to understand the scripture, translate it and relate to their daily life. (Merkel, 1985, p. 18) (Heschel, 1985).The covenant made on Mount Sinai lead to various activities to be performed by man. This is where man had to obey the holy Sunday, do not kill, do not steal, obey their parents so that you can live longer, believe in God all the time and always standing firm to tell truth. Even the people of Israel went as far as fasting in order to strengthen their faith which remained as history to all the coming generations. (Merkel, 1985, p. 19) (Heschel, 1985).When Moses received the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai, it does not mean it was the end of everything that God had to give his people. It implies that the door was still open for more teachings in the future. This encourages people to believe and trust in God as their only comforter during the trial moments in their lives. (Merkel, 1985, p. 20) (Heschel, 1985).The bible was not written as book to be read but as scripture to guide people in their lives. It was supposed to be read, understand the meaning of the scriptures and translate and then preach the right words of God to the people. This would inspire many people to rea d the scriptures of the bible and know the reason why Jesus sacrificed to suffer on their behalf. (Merkel, 1985, p. 21) (Heschel, 1985).As seen that it is very easier for the people to live as God’s people when they both understand the bible very well. Therefore it is good to make people believe in Jesus as their only guidance in life. When you follow the right path that is God’s foot steps, you will find life interesting and encouraging no matter what difficulties you may be going through. It also makes man become a strong Christian which remains as an example to his forth coming generations. (Merkel, 1985, p. 22) (Heschel, 1985).Jesus loves the world so much that he bled and died for the human kind. So it is the work of the man to be able to follow God’s commandments in order to fulfill God’s promises. It does mean that God made it so difficult for the man not to enjoy life but to have good life both in the world and in heaven. That is why Jesus forbids man not to do some of the things in life. It is not a punishment but a lesson to prepare them for both life in the world and the kingdom of God. (Merkel, 1985, p. 23) (Heschel, 1985).Everyone should be able to carry his own cross when it comes to serving God because you will be judged according your own deeds but not on the behalf of someone else. Man must be able to know the scriptures of the bible so that it can able to apply it any time in his or her life. This will also help people to have time worship God because everyone is a position to read and interpret whatever information which is in the bible. (Merkel, 1985, p. 24) (Heschel, 1985).Conclusion:Judaism is all about the past events that happened during the reign of the prophets like Moses, Elijah and Abraham. These are the days when God used to communicate to man through prophets. The prophets could see God in visions, signs and symbols then go and communicate to the people according what they have seen in their visions or symbols they had received. They had to explain all the details of what God told them. So that is how man communicated to god in older days.Reference:Heschel, A. J. (1965). Between God and Man: An interpretation of Judaism.Free Press New York. ISBN- 13: 9780029145104.Merkle, J. C., ed. (1985) Abraham Joshua Heschel: Exploring His Life and Thought: Judaismas a Prism – Excavating Heschel’s Refracted Torah Eitan Freedenberg.London: Collier Macmillan. Available athttp://www.history.umd.edu/Faculty/BCooperman/Construction_Jewish_Knowledge/CJKhandout2006_files/Eitan%20Freedenberg%20-%20Heschel’s%20Prism.pdfAccessed on July 28, 2008. What is Judaism according to Heschel Essay Thank you for reading this Sample!

Monday, March 16, 2020

Hyphenating More + Adjective

Hyphenating More + Adjective Hyphenating More + Adjective Hyphenating More + Adjective By Maeve Maddox A reader questions the standard advice that the adverb more should not be linked to an adjective by a hyphen: I find that most style guides do not favor hyphenating phrases starting with more (e.g., more honest). I find the following phrase in the manuscript that I am currently editing: â€Å"more explicit predictions.† This could mean predictions that are more explicit or more predictions that are explicit. From the context, I believe the author means the former. For clarity, shouldnt this be hyphenated as more-explicit predictions? Most style guides do advise against linking more to an adjective with a hyphen, but most also recognize that sometimes a hyphen may be necessary for clarity. For example, The Chicago Manual of Style prefers â€Å"a spare hyphenation style.† The guide provides numerous examples, but recognizes that writers will encounter punctuation puzzles for which they can find no examples or analogies. In that case, CMOS gives this common sense advice: if no suitable example or analogy can be found either in this section [7.85] or in the dictionary, hyphenate only if doing so will aid readability. Adding a hyphen is a quick solution, but not the only one. Another option is to rewrite the sentence with a qualifying clause: There is a need for predictions that are more explicit. The reader who posed the question rejects the clause solution as â€Å"rather stilted.† It does require more words, but calling it stilted is a matter of opinion. I see it as a practical solution. Another way to avoid ambiguity with more is to use a different word. Here are some synonyms for more: additional further added extra increased new other supplementary These words may or may not be appropriate substitutes for more in a specific context. Sometimes the only way to avoid ambiguity is to take the time to rethink the sentence. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:20 Computer Terms You Should KnowFlier vs. Flyer5 Keys to Better Sentence Flow

Friday, February 28, 2020

Evaluation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Evaluation - Assignment Example In addition to identification of the audience, the author also needs to understand the purpose of the evaluation and finally the author should also have knowledge of the intended influence on its readers. In A guide To Reading Evaluations, it gives the fundamentals of evaluating any piece of writing. The guide makes an analysis of Amitai Etzioni’s evaluation of the fast food jobs offer to high school students by McDonald’s. In this evaluation the author looks at the case is a two-tier structure. The first structure is reading for meaning. In reading for meaning the evaluator looks at the case with a sole purpose of understanding the case judgment and way of reasoning. In the second tier the author seeks to employ the different strategies used in evaluation which include: presentation of well detailed subject, adequate supportive facts on arguments and counter arguments proper response to alternative judgments and objections and a proper organization of ideas and

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Early warning scores Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Early warning scores - Essay Example Life of the patients would be at risk if the clinical staff fails to respond to the deterioration of cerebral or respiratory function and increased level of medical intervention, it may lead patients to cardio-respiratory arrest. Abnormal biochemical or physiological variables might lead to avoidable death if appropriate action in response of the above is not taken. Inappropriate care prior to admittance to a critical care unit can direct to more casualties. Due to the limitations of resources, numerous patients that can be treated and monitored in the high dependency units (HDUs) and intensive care units (ICUs) is limited. Therefore it is crucial to select the patients who might benefit from the critical care. The pre-ICU resuscitations might be reduced to an extent if the identification of medical in-patients is carried out at an early stage by the means of uncomplicated procedures bottomed on the physiological parameters (Bowler & Mann 2008, pp.1). For bedside evaluation, Early Wa rning System is a useful tool which is based on five of the physiological parameters: rate of pulse, rate of respiration, systolic blood, AVPU score and temperature. Modified Early Warning System is capable of finding deviation from normal blood pressure of patients and its urine output. To spot surgical patients who would gain benefit from intensive care has been demonstrated recently. No other scoring system which exists has been validated in patients who are admitted on an unselected medical take. The basic goals for this research were ensure the following. 1. To examine the capability of a EWS that is modified (MEWS) 2. To examine the patients that are at risk 3. To inspect the viability of MEWS as a selection device to activate premature evaluation and admittance to an ICU or HDU Effectiveness and Impact All the data of the emergency admissions that were admitted to Medical Admissions Unit was collected. This was done in the month of March and the patients who were admitted to Coronary Care, Medical HDU or ICU and the ones who were admitted again during the study were not observed. While performing routine duties the nursing staff gathered i data, after attaining formal training. Demographic facts, rate of pulse, rate of respiration, systolic blood, temperature and AVPU score (A for ‘alert’, V for responding to vocal stimuli’, P for ‘responding to pain’, U for ‘unconscious’) were evidenced on admittance. Pulse rate and blood pressure were calculated by machine (DINAMAP, Critikon) and also checked physically where suitable. The measurement of temperature was done orally (Temp?Plus II, IVAC). The rate of pulse was counted over sixty seconds. At the time of the measurement of blood pressure, the AVPU scores were scored according to most excellent response. Physiological parameters were collected by the nursing staff twice daily (once am and once pm) on a sheet of data collection for a up to five days. The two inv estigators (MK, CS) were responsible to check the completeness of data every day. The data which were collected was utilized to calculate a Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS), from prior experience it was decided to describe a MEWS of 5 or more as a ‘critical score’. During the admission the score that reached the highest was tagged as ‘Score Max’. HDU admission along with ICU admission was the primary end points. Moreover, the other points included the attendance of the cardiac arrest team at a cardio respiratory emergency and

Friday, January 31, 2020

Charting a New Course for Education and Teaching about Religion Essay

Charting a New Course for Education and Teaching about Religion - Essay Example Such decline is manifested in OECD (2006) report which indicated that educated Americans dropped from 30% to 14% while its national students’ achievement percentile level similarly plummeted down. This for authorities is truly alarming. It’s in this context that educators proposed seven strategies to reform American educational system. These proposed strategies are as follows: (a) development of a student progression; (b) reinvest resources devoted for improving quality of early education, recruiting more quality teacher, enhancing their instruction capabilities and provision of more resources to disadvantaged students; ( c) allocating budget for infrastructure construction for universal pre-school education; (d) hiring of top quality graduates for teaching courses and offering attractive but reasonable salary scheme and incentives as motivation; (e) improve performance management in the educational system and conduct of regular performance appraisal among educators and administrators; (f) provision of support mechanism for disadvantaged students;and (g) upholding education standard and adoption of curriculum that is responsive to the needs of the national economy and polity.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

The Context of Unrelated Incidents :: Unrelated Incidents Tom Leonard Essays

The Context of Unrelated Incidents What is from Unrelated Incidents about? this is thi six a clock news thi man said n thi reason a talk wia BBC accent iz coz yi widny wahnt mi ti talk aboot thi trooth wia voice lik wanna yoo scruff. if a toktaboot thi trooth lik wanna yoo scruff yi widny thingk it wuz troo. jist wanna yoo scruff tokn. thirza right way ti spell ana right way to tok it. this is me tokn yir right way a spellin. this is ma trooth. yooz doant no thi trooth yirsellz cawz yi canny talk right. this is the six a clock nyooz. belt up. * The poem seems to be spoken by a BBC newsreader. * He or she explains why the BBC thinks it is important to read the news in a BBC accent: no one will take the news seriously if it's read with a voice lik / wanna yoo / scruff. It is not that simple, though! * He or she speaks here in the accent of an ordinary speaker/viewer - just the kind of voice which the newsreader is rejecting. * A newsreader would never really reveal his or her prejudices directly to the viewer in this way. So what the newsreader 'says' in this poem perhaps needs to be seen as the unspoken message (or sub-text) of the way the news is presented. Try re-writing the same poem in Standard English. Would it carry the same trooth? Structure and Language Structure The poem is carefully written in a phonetic version of the Glasgow accent. If you pronounce it exactly as it's written, it should sound more or less like a Glaswegian voice. Try to listen to Tom Leonard's own reading of this poem, which is on the BBC TV programme Roots and Water: Poems from Other Cultures and Traditions. Language The poet has played with language in a number of ways, apart from the phonetic spelling: * There is almost no punctuation. * There are lots of slang and colloquial words (scruff, belt up). * The newsreader talks directly to the reader (or viewer). How do these features add to the effectiveness of the poem? For example, there is a mismatch between the conventional image of BBC newsreaders, and what this one is saying - calling the viewers yoo scruff and telling them to belt up. The lines of the poem are very short. What effect does this have (especially when you read it aloud)? Does it make the poem sound serious or amusing? Tone and Ideas How would you read this poem? * Is it an amusing poem? * Is it a serious poem? Perhaps it is both. Is the poet arguing that this is actually the way the media think about us?

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

The Effect of Communication Theories in Business Introduction

The effect of communication theories in business Introduction Communication has existed since the beginning of human beings, but people didn’t pay attention to it until the 20th century, especially into the 21st century along with the communication technologies development. Nowadays, there have many communication theories. Among of these theories, interpersonal communication (IC) and organizational communication (OC) are the most commonly-used theories applied in business to help us resolve problems. IC, as a kind of device that organizers usually use to communicate with their employees, more emphasizes individuals interacting face-to-face than OC. It can help us understand how and why people think and behave. However, IC is hardly defined in its own area of study, yet often occurs within other environment like organizations (â€Å"Interpersonal communication,† In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 2011). OC, as a subfield of communication, mainly looks at human communication within or among organizations, which is the most basic and central part in business management (Simon, 1998). It relates to the achievement of organizational goals and the formation of organizational culture. Meanwhile, OC is also the most common management behavior which is carried out under certain circumstance and is influenced by organizational culture. The behavior culture of enterprises determines the behavior characteristics and communication ways and styles of employees; the material culture determines the condition of communication technology, communication mediums and channels of companies (â€Å"Organizational Communication†, In Baidu, The Free Encyclopedia, 2011 ). Interpersonal Communication and Organizational Communication in Business In the process of actual application in business, OC is often considered as one field of IC and IC as one means of OC on the contrary. These two communication theories seemingly serve different objects, people versus organizations. Actually, individuals are the common objects of communication. Communication scholars define OC different from IC, only because it always exists in an organization, and sometimes represents one department or one class. So we could see both of them usually work together in one organization. For example, the enterprise culture of General Electric (GE) Company highlights the â€Å"people-oriented† business philosophy. In GE Company, employees are given enough concern and respect, and are encouraged to express their opinions and display their creativity directly. This kind of outspoken communication style of GE makes managers gain more new ideas and opinions to impel company developing. Moreover, for the management coordination, the ex-CEO of GE, Jack Welch, came up with â€Å"boundaryless concept† in the field of organizational communication. GE Company would clear obstacles among all departments like engineering, production and marketing departments and make information totally transparent and free accessible. Under the guidance of such communication theories, GE could use internal information with the most efficiency and achieve the resources sharing on the largest extent (In Scientology Volunteer Minister, 2009). In this case, we hardly tell which communication theory is applied in certain part, yet we easily find the two theories complement and serve each other. The application of communication theories in organization Use to cope with internal problems Communication, as one kind of enterprises culture, has attracted more attention of companies and is treated as the key point of strategic management by leadership. The â€Å"Three Withouts† phenomenon Mr. Yu (2008) came up with in one speech, as the following, is the most direct and understandable explanation of the problems existed in organizations. Lack of Communication with Superiors. Generally speaking, there are many things managers have to think about so that they cannot communicate with employees efficiently in time (Shiwei Yu, 2008). At this time employees are supposed to report actively to superiors, yet most of them have no courage to talk with superiors. There have two performances in this situation. The one performance is that people dare not or are not willing to communicate with superiors when they have good ideas, because either they are overconfident and have no interest any more after several negations by leaders, or they lack of confidence and are afraid of criticism. The other one is that individuals do not report to managers when they find potential problems existed in work. The reason can be concluded that people who are over-dependent on leadership always follow their leaders and have no question to them. Actually, whichever kind of employees is irresponsible for work. In fact, even though we are just the employees, we should consider issues in the sight of the enterprise rather than individuals and adjust our attitude from â€Å"responsible for leadership† to â€Å"responsible for enterprise†. Lack of Communication between Departments. In the most companies, it has been the main problem that different departments hardly communicate sincerely with each other and have no sense of mutual support and positive cooperation (Shiwei Yu, 2008). To resolve the problem, enterprise should firstly review whether the department position of it is reasonable, and then establish the relation mode of â€Å"suppliers and customers† among the all departments, consequently foster the sense of service for different department, so that employees can communicate with sincerity and make efforts together to achieve the goal of enterprise. Virtually, the whole process of resolution is the process of OP applying. Lack of Communication with Subordinates Superiors involved in other business seldom talk with employees, let alone instruct and advice their work, which is responsible for the phenomenon that increasing companies spend over one month in recruiting and training new staff, yet don’t have one day to communicate with their employees(Shiwei Yu). The reason could be conclude as the following two sides: Managers prefer enjoy the feel at high stand to communicate with employees personally. We have to acknowledge that there exist such managers who are arbitrary and hardly accept opinions from the inferiors. If they invariably ignore the subordinate advice and views, it would only discourage the enthusiasm and responsibility of staff. Certainly, there have a latent yet inevitable reason that managers are afraid of being transcended by the subordinate. In addition, it is also an important problem that superiors communicate with inferiors without skills. For the leadership, effective communication not only promotes work smoothly, but also helps to establish their image. Furthermore, as the managers, they have rights and obligations to communicate with inferiors actively as well as know and develop capability and responsibility of employees, just like Toyota Motor Corporation CEO spends two thirds time in chatting with engineers and dealers, while the Boeing Company CEO invites the senior managers to share their exciting stories, and the leadership of Ericsson helps employees make personal development plans every year (Communication Case Study, 2009). Use to cope with external problems Nowadays many companies have the experiences using communications theories to help themselves alleviate crisis and maintain their stable development. Facing crises from exterior factors, companies should first think about how to coordinate each department and communicate with consumers (â€Å"Communication Theories†, In MBAlib, The MBA Encyclopedia, 2010)? What we need to know is that consumers are inclined to the attitude companies express to event rather than the fact itself that is happened. Clients could forgive your mistakes, yet not accept your ignorance. So when the problems occurred, enterprises should first respond and express the determination to deal with them. That is to say, communication is the principal method to resolve problems. The â€Å"Sudan I† event KFC suffered is a wonderful example to support the statement. On March 15th 2005, all KFC outlets in China were found using banned dye Sudan I, the cancer-causing colorant in the sauce of New Orleans roast chicken wings and chicken hamburgers. And then many consumers sued KFC and asked it for their injury compensation. As we know, KFC has been successful in China since it first stepped in the Chinese market in 1987; however this event made KFC loss a large number of customers in a short time. According to a survey, the loss rate of clients of KFC raised to unprecedented 50% in over half stores. Facing a series of emergencies, KFC responded in first time, at that night of event exposure. All KFC outlets stopped selling New Orleans roast chicken wings and chicken hamburgers at the next day, destroyed all rest sauce and posted bulletins in all stores for apology. Each department was connected. Meanwhile, the managers of KFC actively contacted with the victims and accounted for the event as well as the results of survey to eliminate doubts of the public. From the example, we could find the application of communication theories is used in every details of the process of event resolving. First of all, just because of the effective organizational communication taken, all departments and outlets could act in concert to calm the storm immediately. Furthermore, the manager even communicated with customers in person in order to express their apology and sincerity. So IC could be applied more among individuals to achieve what we want. How to ameliorate business communication As we all know, the effective communication between managers and employees depends on the negotiability and share of information in internal organization and is responsible for improving the work efficiency and enhancing decision scientificity and rationality. So how to ameliorate business communication ? The aspect of interpersonal communication 1. Adjust the attitude of communication Along with the information network and communication technology advancement in modern society, the ways of communication between individuals become more various and richer than ever before. On the surface, the connection is indeed increasingly frequent and intimate, yet what is the fact? Most communication has been driven by material benefits. So communicators in business should make much account of not only the process of systematized information communication, but the spiritual communication (HRoot, 2010). 2. Learn to listen Tracey once suggested that the managers of human resource should spend 65% in listening, 25% in speaking and 10% in reading and writing (2006). Thus we could see the significance of listening for communication. More important, only by listening can we detect the others’ heart and logical thinking, communicate with them better and finally attain the objective. 3. Put emphases on nonverbal expression Nonverbal information includes expression, pronunciation and intonation, gesture and so on. Actually this kind of communication more easily touches people than language performance. So weather you send or receive messages, you should notice the power and effect of nonverbal expression. The aspect of organizational organization 1. Speech with confidence Speech is a quite fundamental and common part of OC. For most people, talking is considered as a normal activity, yet speech often make individuals nervous and overwhelmed. However, we often could be asked for speech in formal occasions, even though just several sentences. When we make a speech in a formal occasion, we should keep our speech tempo slow enough and volume loud enough to make ourselves heard by everyone. Meanwhile, we should realize that appropriate words, image and posture are helpful for people understanding (HRoot, 2010). 2. Organize effective conference Conference as one kind of formal communication is indispensable part of OC. The elaborate plan and explicit theme are the primary guarantee to accomplish the goal of meeting. Moreover, when you chair a meeting, you should notice weather the atmosphere is accustomed to listening or communicating, thereby mastering initiative in the activity of communication. Conclusion American famous futurist (1999), John Naisbitt, said â€Å"The competition of future is the competition of management. The focus of management competition lies in the effective communication among the staff of each social organization and the organizations themselves. This sentence simply and accurately points out the essentials and significance of IC and OC for enterprise management. From the above discussion about communication theories, we could see that communication has been an effective tool for modern management. Only through effective IC, the ideas and suggestion from employees could be taken seriously; only by effective OC could the performance of organizational members be appraised a nd recognized. In one organization, whether IC or OC is all to share and utilize resources better, consequently maintain the sustainable development. Reference Homans, G. C. (2002). â€Å"Introducing Communication Theory†. American Journal of Sociology 63 (6): 597–606. Retrieved February 20 , 2010 from Academic Search Premier EBSCO database. Communication Theories. (2010, December 19). In MBAlib, The MBA Encyclopedia. Retrieved February 20, 2011, from http://wiki. mbalib. com/wiki/%E6%B2%9F%E9%80%9A Organization Communication. (2011, January 22). In Baidu, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved February 20, 2011, from http://www. baidu. com/FORUM_POST_900001_900005_858561_0. HTM Interpersonal Communication. 2011, February 16). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved February 22, 2011, from http://en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=Interpersonal_communication&oldid=414279842 Communication. (2010). In Scientology Volunteer Ministers: Online Training. Retrieved February 22, 2011, from http://www. volunteerministers. org/solutions/communication. html? source=gaw&gclid=CNbK_tjlu6YCFQJvbAodOlWgHw Shiwei Yu. (2006). †Commu nication skills in modern enterprises † in Huacheng Wang, Introduction of Enterprises Management (b), Higher Education Press. Retrieve February 24,2011, from Science Direct database. Charles, S. W. (1998). â€Å"Stumbling Toward Identity: The Emergence of Organizational Communication as a Field of Study† in McPhee and Tompkins, Organizational Communication: Traditional Themes and New Directions. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Retrieved February 28, 2011 from EBSCO Host database. Communication Case Study, In Tangguokuaixun, Retrieved March 1, 2011, from http://info. tjkx. com/news/00001346EB/2004-10-21/03984BC948. html The problems of Organizational Communication. (2010, March 31). In MBAlib, The MBA Encyclopedia. Retrieved March 4, 2011, from http://wiki. mbalib. com/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E6%B2%9F%E9%80%9 Tracey, W. R. (2006), â€Å"The management of Human Resource† ,In William R. Tracey, The key skills(4th). Retrieved March 4, 2011, from EBSCO Host database. Management communication. (2010). In HRoot, The free website. Retrieved March 4, 2011, from http://www. hroot. com/contents/4/120726. html Naisbitt,J. (1999). Communication Theories: Perspectives, processes, and contexts, 9th edition. Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth. Retrieved February 22, 2011, from EBSCO Host database.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Citizen Journalism Essay - 1411 Words

Citizen journalism is the concept of average citizens playing an active role in the media. Blogging, social networks and participatory news sites have helped to contribute to the growth of citizen journalism. The idea of reporting instantly from any place at any time has grown to become a key tool in journalism today. A blog is a regular informal entry by an individual commenting on news stories or describing an event. They can range in any topic from fashion to politics. A blogger can remove or add an entry at any time with the use of the internet. Also bloggers do not have any editing or boundaries when it comes to their pieces. Many newspapers have embraced the idea and use it as a tool to gain perspective and gather information. In†¦show more content†¦Blogs cover more than the traditional news stories of crime and politics they go as far to cover fashion, sports, hobbies and home and gardening. This is another reason why they are so popular. Bloggers tend to reach out to a specific audience and make it easier to grasp the attention. They want to relate to people specifically because a traditional press focuses on a broader audience. Discovered by the Technorati State of the Blogosphere 2010 there has been a significant growth in mobile blogging. Twenty five percent of bloggers are already engaged in mobile blogging and 40 percent of bloggers who use smart phones said that it changed the way they blog because it encourages them to post shorter, more spontaneous posts. Mom and women bloggers are another increasing trend in blogging today. Most of them blog about brands and gender related issues. Most people see the mom blog as a way to get advice on every day things such as family and cooking. It also is convenient because moms can stay at home and blog. Women bloggers focus on their audience by publicizing major gender related issues and advocating for equality. Igniting the interest of politicians, companies and the media to harness the buying and voting power, women and mom bloggers are more popular than ever. The changes of blogging are creating a positive medium not only for readers but for journalism as a whole. It gives a different perspective on issues and also gives all issues aShow MoreRelatedCitizen Journalism2824 Words   |  12 PagesI.3.1 The definition of Citizen Journalism Citizen journalism, can be defined as a community news and informationshared online and/or in print. The content is generated by users and readers. It can betext / blogs, digital storytelling, images, audio file, podcasting or video. Feedback anddiscussion on issues raised is received in the same way.2 Citizen journalism is a form of citizen media - where individuals write and orcomment on issues they feel are left out of the mainstream media. 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These sources, along with many others, have been accepted for their credibility. Recently, however, another source has been capturing the audience’s attention. This source is known as citizen journalism, and its contributions to society have had a huge impact. WhetherRead MoreDon’t Quit Your Day Job: Citizen Journalism816 Words   |  3 Pagesuniversity’s campus resulting in thirty-three deaths along with more than a dozen in juries and a permanent wound to the community. Journalist and writer, Lilly Yulianti, posted an article one day after the tragedy identifying a newer form of journalism identified as active citizen reporters. Yuliantis article, Praise for Student’s Footage of Virginia Tech Mass Killing, received a voice in an online news outlet where writings of new forms are welcomed. Time and incident met and a young man, by the name of Jamal